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National Drug Control Strategy
Update 2003

February 2003

Table 12. Percentage of High School Students Who Used Alcohol or Cigarettes by Sex, Race/Ethnicity, and Grade, Youth Risk Behavior Survey, 1990–2001

Drug Use Behavior and Year
Sex
Race/Ethnicity
Grade Level
All Groups
Male
Female
White, non- Hispanic
Black, non- Hispanic
Hispanic
9th
10th
11th
12th
Episodic heavy drinking1
1990
43.5
30.4
27.7
35.7
39.6
44.0
36.9
1991
36.0
26.0
31.0
1993
33.7
26.0
32.6
19.1
33.4
22.0
26.2
31.3
39.1
30.0
1995
36.2
28.6
35.6
18.8
37.7
24.5
30.3
34.9
39.0
32.6
1997
37.3
28.6
37.7
16.1
34.9
25.7
29.9
37.5
39.3
33.4
1999
34.9
28.1
35.8
16.0
32.1
21.1
32.2
34.0
41.6
31.5
2001
33.5
26.4
34.0
11.1
30.1
24.5
28.2
32.2
36.7
29.9
Current cigarette2
1990
1991
28.0
27.0
28.0
1993
29.8
31.2
33.7
15.4
28.7
27.8
28.0
31.1
34.5
30.5
1995
35.4
34.3
38.3
19.2
34.0
31.2
33.1
35.8
38.2
34.8
1997
37.7
34.7
39.7
22.7
34.0
33.4
35.3
36.6
36.9
364
1999
34.7
34.9
38.6
19.7
32.7
27.6
34.7
36.0
42.8
34.8
2001
29.2
27.7
31.9
14.7
26.6
23.9
26.9
29.8
35.2
28.5
— Data not available.
1Drank five or more drinks of alcohol on at least one occasion on one or more days during the last 30 days.
2Used one or more times during the past 30 days.
Sources: “Tobacco, Alcohol and Other Drug Use Among High School Students—United States,” Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, 40 (45) (1990): 776–84; 41 (37) (1991): 698–703; “Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance—United States 1993, 1995, 1997, 1999, and 2001,” Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Public Health Service, Department of Health and Human Services.

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Last Updated: May 7, 2003




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