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Table 55. Percentage1 of Adult Male Booked Arrestees Who Used Opiates, by Location, 1991�2000


Location

Year

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

Albany (Capital Area)

�

�

�

�

�

�

�

�

�

7

Albuquerque

�

�

�

�

�

�

�

8

14

12

Anchorage

�

�

�

�

�

�

�

2

3

4

Atlanta

3

4

3

2

3

3

2

1

4

3

Birmingham

5

3

4

4

2

4

5

4

4

10

Charlotte

�

�

�

�

�

�

�

�

�

2

Chicago

21

19

28

27

22

20

22

18

20

�

Cleveland

3

3

4

3

5

3

4

6

4

4

Dallas

4

4

4

3

5

5

4

2

5

3

Denver

2

2

4

4

5

5

4

4

3

3

Des Moines

�

�

�

�

�

�

�

3

1

3

Detroit

8

8

8

7

7

7

5

7

9

8

Ft. Lauderdale

1

1

1

1

2

2

3

2

1

2

Honolulu

�

�

�

�

�

�

�

�

�

7

Houston

3

3

2

3

5

8

10

8

6

7

Indianapolis

3

4

4

3

2

3

3

2

3

3

Laredo

�

�

�

�

�

�

�

11

11

10

Las Vegas

�

�

�

�

�

�

�

3

5

5

Los Angeles

10

10

9

10

7

6

6

6

6

�

Miami

2

2

2

2

3

1

2

2

3

4

Minneapolis

�

�

�

�

�

�

�

5

4

3

New Orleans

4

4

5

5

7

7

11

13

14

16

New York City2

14

18

20

19

20

17

19

16

15

21

Oklahoma City

�

�

�

�

�

�

�

2

2

3

Omaha

2

2

2

2

1

1

2

2

0

2

Philadelphia

11

12

11

14

12

11

11

18

15

12

Phoenix

5

5

6

6

8

9

9

6

8

7

Portland

9

11

11

12

15

13

14

16

13

14

Sacramento

�

�

�

�

�

�

�

3

4

3

St. Louis

6

7

9

11

11

10

10

11

�

�

Salt Lake City

�

�

�

�

�

�

�

8

9

7

San Antonio

16

15

14

13

10

10

10

10

10

10

San Diego

17

16

16

12

8

9

7

9

9

6

San Jose

8

4

6

6

5

5

6

4

4

6

Seattle

�

�

�

�

�

�

�

17

14

10

Spokane

�

�

�

�

�

�

�

9

7

8

Tucson

�

�

�

�

�

�

�

7

9

9

Washington, DC

10

11

10

9

8

9

10

10

16

�

� Data not available.

1Percent positive by urinalysis, January through December of each year. Percentages are rounded.
2Data before the third quarter of 1998 pertain to Manhattan only.

Sources: 1991�1996 data from Drug Use Forecasting (1991�1996); 1997�1998 data from Annual Report on Adult and Juvenile Arrestees (1997 and 1998); 1999 data from 1999 Annual Report on Drug Use Among Adult and Juvenile Arrestees, Arrestee Drug Abuse Monitoring Program (ADAM), National Institute of Justice (NIJ); 2000 data from 2000 Annualized Site Visit Reports, ADAM, NIJ (2001).



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Last Updated: July 9, 2002